Our History

Members gather for a rural church picnic in Washington state in this undated photograph, which is part of The United Methodist Church’s archive of historical items. Photo courtesy of the United Methodist Commission on Archives and History.

Though The United Methodist Church was officially created in 1968, its history dates back to 1730 when John and Charles Wesley, two students at Oxford University in England, gathered a small group of students who sought to spread the Methodist movement.

At about the same time, people like Philip William Otterbein, a German-American clergyman, and Martin Boehm, a Mennonite preacher, were leading similar movements in America that helped people grow their faith through the United Brethren in Christ Church.

Across the decades, both movements spread and grew, often merging to form new denominations. In 1968, both strands of Christianity came together to form The United Methodist Church.

In this section, you will find stories and useful links to help you learn more about the roots of our denomination and trace developments that led us to today.

Learn more about the work of the United Methodist General Commission on Archives and History (GCAH) by clicking below.

GCAH

Bishop Marjorie Matthews, The UMC's first female bishop, attends the 10th anniversary of the General Commission on the Status and Role of Women in 1982. Photo courtesy of the General Commission on the Status and Role of Women.

When the Rev. Dr. Marjorie Matthews was elected bishop in 1980, she became the first female bishop in The United Methodist Church, as well as within any Protestant denomination in the world.

Radicle Methodism is a free online course from the  General Commission on Archives and History that examines the beginnings of Methodism to our present time.

"Radicle Methodism: Back to our Roots" is an in-depth, four-module online course offered for free to local churches, small groups, confirmation classes, new member classes and anyone who wants to examine Methodism from the earliest days to the present.

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